When I entered law school in 2008, I was a pretty good googler. It had been several years since I’d conducted any academic research, and I’d never been exposed to the arcane magnificence of legal research. During my first semester, I was incredulous when librarians introduced us to LexisNexis and Westlaw. How could the databases be so clumsily assembled? Why were the interfaces so ugly? Could millions of lawyers actually pay money for hodge-podges of unsortable results?
My incredulity quickly turned to grudging acceptance, after I realized that the data in those databases often didn’t exist in any accessible way in the googlable parts of the World Wide Web. I learned the crooked syntax of terms-and-connectors searches, mastered fields, and slowly weaned myself off TP-ALL and ALLCASES searches. That is to say, I got the hang of perhaps the most backwards research methodology on the planet.
During the fall of my second year, Google changed my life. [Bias alert! My brother works for Google, even though he had nothing to do with this particular epiphany.] In November 2009, Google Scholar quietly added legal opinions and journals to its search. There was plenty of uncertainty at the time about the size and reliability of the database, the inability to limit searches by particular criteria, and the lack of a citator to check the subsequent history of a case (although the “How Cited” serves that purpose pretty well if you’re willing to read subsequent cases rather than rely on little colored stop-signs for this critical piece of the research process…).
I was (am) nuts about Google Scholar. Since November 2009, I begin nearly every legal research query there, heading over to Lexis or Westlaw only after I’ve identified the type and location of key sources that aren’t in the Google Scholar database. And I’ve found this method to be effective for conducting most of my research, because I grew up googling. (Well, really, Alta Vistaing, but who’s keeping track?) Keyword-driven searches work for people like me, when the tool is smarter than I am when it comes to spelling, and won’t ever need me to specify a root expander.
Two months after my infatuation with Google Scholar began, I had the chance to preview the really-sweet but really-expensive WestlawNext. Then I learned about Fastcase (four dimensional research visualization!) and poked around the Public Library of Law. Soon followed close encounters with LII’s Wex, RECAP, and the Law.gov movement, among other free and open legal resources just coming into their own online.
Finally I met Spindle Law. I was taken with the simple interface design. I like the straightforward-yet-functional personal SpinDoc. I thought the symbols were corny, but very easy to understand. The idea of a crowdsourced legal research tool kind of blew me away. Here were guys not afraid to ask lawyers to share their work, to build something that would benefit a greater community of professionals. Guys who encouraged my enthusiasm for useful, online legal research tools. I have recently contributed my first rule and authority to Spindle Law, and look forward to adding many more. I’m grateful for the chance to add to this important part of the growing new ecosystem of legal research.
All of this in less than three years of law school? I can’t wait to see what my first three years of practice will bring.